In Texas, an oil and gas lease grants to the lessee the fee mineral estate in the leased premises for the term of the lease. The lease provides for an initial term during which the lessee need do nothing in order to keep the lease in effect — called the…
I was recently reminded of a series of blog posts I did more than 10 years ago about the oil and gas lease. A law student who had come across one of my posts contacted me, telling me that she was the great-granddaughter off J.A. Heydrick of Oil City, Pennsylvania,…
Eileen McKenzie Fowler was a lawyer in LaPorte, Texas, until her resignation in lieu of disciplinary action was accepted by the Texas Supreme Court in April of last year following complaints against her. Her resignation reminded me of a post I did several years ago about the Texas Unclaimed Mineral…
Today is Constitution Day, the day in 1787 when 39 of the 55 members of the Constitutional Convention signed the new constitution they had penned. Today the entire original constitution will go on display for the first time in the National Archives Museum. Today reminded me of a quote of…
Today the Supreme court accepted the petition for review in Boerschig v. Rio Grande Electric Cooperative, No. 24-0213, a case in which the trial court granted an easement by estoppel based on a jury verdict. In 2002 Boerschig purchased the 6,397-acre U-Bar Ranch. At the time there was a 1.6…
Today the Texas Supreme Court denied PPC’s petition for review in PPC Energy v. Basic Energy Services, No. 25-0061. I wrote about the opinion of the El Paso Court of Appeals, which reversed and remanded a trial court judgment of $13 million against Basic after jury trial . Basic operates…
Today the Texas Supreme Court agreed to decide another dispute over whether a conveyance is of a fixed or floating royalty. No. 23-0671, Clifton v. Johnson. The El Paso Court of Appeals held that the instrument in question conveyed a floating royalty – a fraction of the royalty. 2023 WL…
ExxonMobil Pipeline owned a 1944 pipeline easement crossing a 126.7-acre tract. Its predecessor Humble Pipeline constructed an 11-mile pipeline crossing the tract. In 2000 ExxonMobil sold the pipeline to Salter Creek Resources. The assignment provided that “This Agreement may not be assigned, in whole or in part, without the prior…
Suppose Company A obtains an oil and gas lease on Blackacre from the owner of a 1/6 mineral interest in Blackacre, and Company B obtains and oil and gas lease from the owner of the other 5/6 mineral interest. That makes Company A and Company B co-tenants leasehold mineral estate.…
I recently ran across a publication containing two stories by O. Henry, purchased at the Capitol Visitors Center in Austin. The stories center on the Texas General Land Office, where O. Henry (then William Sydney Porter) worked as a draftsman between 1887 and 1891. The stories led me down a…